nascor
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Latin[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From earlier gnāscor, from Proto-Italic *gnāskōr, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁-. Cognate with Ancient Greek γεννάω (gennáō, “to beget”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
nāscor (present infinitive nāscī, perfect active nātus sum); third conjugation, deponent
- I am born, begotten
- I arise, proceed
- I grow, spring forth
- I am a number of years old
- Vīgintī et quīnque annōs nātus sum.
- I am 25 years old.
- Terence, Heauton Timuromenos 62-63
- Annōs sexāgintā nātus es...
- You are 60 years old...
- Annōs sexāgintā nātus es...
- Vīgintī et quīnque annōs nātus sum.
Conjugation[edit]
- Note: Future participle is sometimes nāscitūrus.
Conjugation of nāscor (third conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | nāscor | nāsceris, nāscere | nāscitur | nāscimur | nāsciminī | nāscuntur |
imperfect | nāscēbar | nāscēbāris, nāscēbāre | nāscēbātur | nāscēbāmur | nāscēbāminī | nāscēbantur | |
future | nāscar | nāscēris, nāscēre | nāscētur | nāscēmur | nāscēminī | nāscentur | |
perfect | nātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | nātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | nātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | nāscar | nāscāris, nāscāre | nāscātur | nāscāmur | nāscāminī | nāscantur |
imperfect | nāscerer | nāscerēris, nāscerēre | nāscerētur | nāscerēmur | nāscerēminī | nāscerentur | |
perfect | nātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | nātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | nāscere | — | — | nāsciminī | — |
future | — | nāscitor | nāscitor | — | — | nāscuntor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | nāscī | nātum esse | nātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
participles | nāscēns | nātus | nātūrus | — | — | nāscendus, nāscundus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
nāscendī | nāscendō | nāscendum | nāscendō | nātum | nātū |
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Esperanto: naski, naskiĝi
- Ido: naskar
- Interlingua: nascer
- Gallo-Italic:
- Italo-Dalmatian:
- Mozarabic:
- Navarro-Aragonese: nacer, nascer
- Aragonese: naxer
- Old Franco-Provençal: *naistre, *nestre
- Franco-Provençal: nêtre
- Old French: naistre, nestre
- Old Leonese:
- Old Portuguese: nacer, nascer
- Old Occitan:
- Old Spanish: naçer
- Proto-Romanian:
- Rhaeto-Romance:
- Sardinian: naschere, nassire, nasci, nasciri
- Venetian: nàsar, nàser
See also[edit]
References[edit]
- nascor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- nascor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- nascor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to originate in, arise from: ex aliqua re nasci, manare
- to originate in, arise from: ex aliqua re nasci, manare
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from the PIE root *ǵenh₁-
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin terms with Ecclesiastical IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin verbs
- Latin third conjugation verbs
- Latin inchoative verbs
- Latin deponent verbs
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook